
The CEFE (Competency-based Economies Formation of Enterprise) methodology was indeed developed by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), also known as the German Development Cooperation. Here is an overview of the roots, journey, and impact of the CEFE methodology:
Roots and Development
The CEFE methodology has its roots in Germany and was initially developed in the early 1980s by the German organization InWEnt, now part of GIZ. It was created as a response to the need for effective entrepreneurship and business development training in various parts of the world. The methodology was developed based on the principles of experiential learning, competency-based education, and participatory training.
Key Components of the CEFE Methodology:
- Competency-Based Learning: The CEFE approach focuses on developing specific competencies and skills that are relevant to entrepreneurship and business management. These competencies include financial literacy, marketing, business planning, and problem-solving.
- Experiential Learning: CEFE emphasizes learning by doing. Participants engage in hands-on activities, simulations, and real-world business challenges to develop practical skills and knowledge.
- Participatory Training: Trainers use a participatory approach, involving participants in the learning process. This encourages active engagement and peer learning.
- Customization: CEFE programs can be customized to suit the specific needs and contexts of different regions and target groups. This adaptability has contributed to its success in various countries.
Journey and Global Expansion:

The CEFE methodology gained recognition and popularity as an effective approach to entrepreneurship and business development training. Over the years, GIZ and its partners have worked to expand the reach of CEFE programs globally. This expansion has involved collaboration with local governments, NGOs, and other international development organizations.
CEFE programs have been implemented in numerous countries across Africa, Asia, Europe, and Latin America. They have been used in various settings, including vocational training centers, universities, and community-based organizations. GIZ has also trained a network of certified CEFE trainers and facilitators to ensure the sustainability and quality of the programs.
Impact of the CEFE Methodology
The impact of the CEFE methodology has been significant in several ways:
- Entrepreneurship Development: CEFE has contributed to the development of a new generation of entrepreneurs equipped with practical skills and knowledge to start and manage successful businesses.
- Job Creation: CEFE-trained entrepreneurs have created jobs within their communities, contributing to local economic development.
- Women’s Empowerment: CEFE programs have often included a focus on empowering women entrepreneurs, helping to reduce gender disparities in business ownership and management.
- Poverty Alleviation: By fostering entrepreneurship and economic growth, CEFE has played a role in poverty alleviation and improving livelihoods.
- Sustainability: The CEFE methodology has been integrated into the training systems of many countries, ensuring the sustainability of entrepreneurship education.

In summary, the CEFE methodology developed by GIZ has had a positive impact on entrepreneurship development and economic growth in numerous countries. Its roots in Germany, focus on competency-based learning, and global journey have made it a valuable tool for fostering entrepreneurship and empowering individuals and communities around the world.